<editionStmt>
<edition>
<seg xml:lang="">
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[not visualised, indexing only]
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Born digital |
Digital enhancement |
|
Digitale originelle |
Amélioration digitale |
|
Nativa digitale |
Miglioramento digitale |
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|
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<summary n="whole">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Category
|
Imperial |
Central administration |
Provincial administration |
Dignitaries |
Ecclesiastical |
Private |
Undetermined |
|
Impériale |
Administration centrale |
Administration provinciale |
Dignitaires |
Ecclésiastique |
Privée |
Indéterminée |
|
Imperiale |
Amministrazione centrale |
Amministrazione provinciale |
Dignitari |
Ecclesiastica |
Privata |
Indeterminata |
|
Kaiserlich |
Zentralverwaltung |
Provinzialverwaltug |
Würdenträger |
Kirchlich |
Privat |
Unbestimmt |
|
Multiple choices allowed.
Some explanations:
- imperial: for rulers only
-
central administration: should be chosen when there is an
office without toponym, if the office exists both in the
central and in the provincial administration, except in case
of a damaged seal if more details come from a parallel in
better condition
- dignitaries: legends with dignities only
-
private: legends with first name and family
name only, or seals with only a first name or with an anonymous
legend, such as Οὗ δῶρόν εἰμι τὰς γραφὰς βλέπων νόει
|
<textLang mainLang="">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Language
|
Byzantine Greek |
Latin |
Byzantine Greek and Latin |
Byzantine Greek in Latin script |
Byzantine Greek and Arab |
Byzantine Greek and Armenian |
Byzantine Greek and Syriac |
Byzantine Greek and Georgian |
Unidentified |
|
Grec byzantin |
Latin |
Grec byzantin et latin |
Grec byzantin en alphabet latin |
Grec byzantin et arabe |
Grec byzantin et arménien |
Grec byzantin et syriaque |
Grec byzantin et géorgien |
Non identifiée |
|
Greco bizantino |
Latino |
Greco bizantino e latino |
Greco bizantino in alfabeto latino |
Greco bizantino e arabo |
Greco bizantino e armeno |
Greco bizantino e siriaco |
Greco bizantino e georgiano |
Non identificata |
|
Byzantinisches Griechisch |
Latein |
Byzantinisches Griechisch und Latein |
Byzantinisches Griechisch in lateinischer Schrift |
Byzantinisches Griechisch und Arabisch |
Byzantinisches Griechisch und Armenisch |
Byzantinisches Griechisch und Syrisch |
Byzantinisches Griechisch und Georgisch |
Nicht identifiziert |
|
<interp type="milieu" xml:lang="">
|
Issuerʼs milieu |
Imperial |
Civil |
Military |
Aristocracy |
Secular Church |
Monastic |
Civic |
Private |
Corporate |
Undetermined |
|
Impérial |
Civil |
Militaire |
Aristocratie |
Église séculière |
Monastique |
Civique |
Privé |
Personne morale |
Indéterminé |
|
Imperiale |
Civile |
Militare |
Aristocrazia |
Chiesa secolare |
Monastico |
Civico |
Privato |
Istituzionale |
Indeterminato |
|
Kaiserlich |
Zivil |
Militär |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Monastisch |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Korporativ |
Unbestimmt |
|
Multiple choices allowed.
This should be established on the basis of the information given
by the seal:
- imperial: for rulers only (not the imperial family)
- civil: holder of an office in the civil administration
- military: holder of an office in the military apparatus
-
aristocracy: alternative to the previous, when the legend
does not allow a safe choice esp. between ʽcivilʼ and
ʽmilitaryʼ
-
secular Church: holder of an office in the secular church
- monastic: pertaining to the monastic milieu
- civic: pertaining to the municipal level
-
private: without dignities or offices in the State or the
Church, or in case of an anonymous legend, such as Οὗ δῶρόν
εἰμι τὰς γραφὰς βλέπων νόει
-
corporate: for institutions of different nature; not for “Seal’s category”, where the choice will depend on the nature of the institution
|
<term>
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Object type
|
Seal |
Seal (uniface) |
Weight |
Marker |
Token |
Undetermined |
|
Sceau |
Sceau (uniface) |
Poids |
Marqueur |
Jeton |
Indéterminé |
|
Sigillo |
Sigillo (TOBEDONE) |
Peso |
Stampo |
Tessera |
Indeterminato |
|
Siegel |
Siegel (TOBEDONE) |
Gewicht |
Stempel |
Tessera |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<interp type="workType" xml:lang="">
|
Medium
|
Original impression |
Modern impression |
Bidimensional representation |
Verbal description |
Copy |
Modern moulding |
Electrotype |
Undetermined |
|
Empreinte originale |
Empreinte moderne |
Représentation bidimensionnelle |
Description |
Copie |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Indéterminé |
|
Impronta originale |
Impronta moderna |
Rappresentazione bidimensionale |
Decrizione |
Copia |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Indeterminato |
|
Origineller Siegelabdruck |
Moderner Siegelabdruck |
Zweidimensionale Darstellung |
Wortbeschreibung |
Kopie |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<material>
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Material
|
Lead |
Gold |
Silver |
Wax |
Clay |
Undetermined |
|
Plomb |
Or |
Argent |
Cire |
Argile |
Indéterminé |
|
Piombo |
Oro |
Argento |
Cera |
Argilla |
Indeterminato |
|
Blei |
Gold |
Silber |
Wachs |
Ton |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<layout n="whole">
<rs type="layout">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
General layout
|
Iconography |
Legend |
Monogram |
Undetermined |
|
Iconographie |
Légende |
Monogramme |
Indéterminée |
|
Iconografia |
Legenda |
Monogramma |
Indeterminato |
|
Ikonographie |
Legende |
Monogramm |
Unbestimmt |
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Multiple choices allowed, separated by a comma.
|
<layout n="whole">
<rs type="execution">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Execution
|
Struck |
Cast |
Printed |
Moulded |
Undetermined |
|
Frappé |
Fondu |
Imprimé |
Moulé |
Indéterminée |
|
Battuto |
Fuso |
Stampato |
Calco |
Indeterminata |
|
TOBEDONE |
Abguss |
Gedruckt |
TOBEDONE |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<layout n="whole">
<rs type="shape">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
Shape
|
Round |
Rectangular |
Polygon |
Oval |
Undetermined |
|
Ronde |
Rectangulaire |
Polygonale |
Ovale |
Indéterminée |
|
Rotonda |
Rettangolare |
Poligonale |
Ovale |
Indeterminata |
|
Rund |
Viereckig |
Polygonal |
Oval |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<figDesc n="whole" xml:lang="">
|
[not visualised, indexing only]
|
|
|
|
|
|
<interp type="datingCriteria" xml:lang="">
|
Dating criteria
|
Epigraphy |
Onomastics |
Prosopography |
Reign |
Titulature |
Internal date |
Historical context |
Archaeological context |
Terminology |
Iconography |
Parallel |
Related seal |
Coinage |
Overstrike |
Understrike |
Decoration |
Linguistic features |
Monogram type |
Undetermined |
|
Épigraphie |
Onomastique |
Prosopographie |
Règne |
Titulature |
Date explicite |
Contexte historique |
Contexte archéologique |
Terminologie |
Iconographie |
Parallèle |
TO BE DONE |
Monnaies |
Surfrappe |
Sous frappe |
Décoration |
TO BE DONE |
Type de monogramme |
Indéterminés |
|
Epigrafia |
Onomastica |
Prosopografia |
Regno |
Titolatura |
Data interna |
Contesto storico |
Contesto archeologico |
Lessico |
Iconografia |
Parallelo |
Sigillo correlato |
Monete |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
Decorazione |
TO BE DONE |
Tipo di monogramma |
Indeterminati |
|
Epigraphik |
Onomastik |
Prosopographie |
Kaiserzeit |
Titulatur |
Internes Datum |
Historischer Zusammenhang |
Archäologischer Zusammenhang |
Wortschatz |
Ikonographie |
Parallelstück |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
TOBEDONE |
TO BE DONE |
TO BE DONE |
Unbestimmt |
|
|
<layout n="r/v">
<rs type="layout">
<seg xml:lang="">
|
[not visualised, indexing only]
|
Iconography |
Linear legend of NUMBER lines |
Circular legend of NUMBER lines |
Legend of NUMBER columns |
Iconography with circular legend |
Iconography with legend in columns |
Block monogram |
Cruciform monogram |
Monogram, other shapes |
Iconography and monogram |
Undetermined |
|
Iconographie |
Légende linéaire sur NUMERO lignes |
Légende circulaire sur NUMERO lignes |
Légende sur NUMERO colonnes |
Iconographie avec légende circulaire |
Iconographie avec légende en colonnes |
Monogramme carré |
Monogramme cruciforme |
Monogramme, autres formes |
Iconographie et monogramme |
Indéterminé |
|
Iconografia |
Legenda lineare su NUMERO righe |
Legenda circolare su NUMERO righe |
Legenda su NUMERO colonne |
Iconografia con legenda circolare |
Iconografia con legenda in colonne |
Monogramma a blocco |
Monogramma cruciforme |
Monogramma, altre forme |
Iconografia e monogramma |
Indeterminato |
|
Ikonographie |
Lineare Legende auf ZAHL Zeilen |
UmlaufendeLegende auf ZAHL Zeilen |
Legende auf ZAHL Kolumnen |
Ikonographie mit umlaufender Legende |
Ikonographie mit Legende in Kolumnen |
Blockmonogramm |
Kreuzmonogramm |
Monogramm, andere Formen |
Ikonographie und Monogramm |
Unbestimmt |
|